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Hossein Fatemi : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hossein Fatemi
Hossein Fatemi (10 February 1917 - 10 November 1954) was a scholar, journalist, and famous politician of Iran.〔A century of revolution: social movements in Iran by John Foran - p. 109〕 A close associate of Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh, he proposed nationalization of Iranian oil and gas assets. Initially a journalist, he served as Foreign Affairs Minister of Iran from 1951 to 1953. After the 1953 CIA-orchestrated coup d'état toppled the democratically elected government of Mosaddegh, Fatemi was arrested, tortured,〔 and convicted by a military court of "treason against the Shah", and executed by a firing squad. ==Early life and education== Fatemi was born in Nain, Iran on 10 February 1917, the youngest of five. He was educated in his hometown.〔 In his teens he moved to Isfahan for higher education. He was a caustic critic of the Iranian monarch Rezā Shāh, and his views were candidly reflected in his newspaper editorials. From 1944 to 1948 he studied in France, where he earned a bachelor's degree in journalism. There he also received a doctorate degree in law in 1948.
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